quinsy

英['kwɪnzɪ] 美['kwɪnzi]
  • n. 扁桃腺炎;[耳鼻喉] 扁桃体周围脓肿

英文词源


quinsy
quinsy: [14] Quinsy, a now virtually obsolete term for ‘sore throat’, has one of those etymologies that strain credulity to the limit. For it comes ultimately from a Greek term that meant literally ‘dog-strangling’. This was kunágkhē, a compound formed from kúōn ‘dog’ (a distant relative of English hound) and ágkhein ‘strangle’, which originally denoted a sort of throat infection of dogs, which impaired their breathing, and was subsequently extended to a similar complaint in humans. English acquired the word via medieval Latin quinancia and Old French quinencie.
=> hound
quinsy (n.)
"severe sore throat," late 14c., qwinaci, from Old French quinancie (Modern French esquinacie), from Late Latin cynanche, from Greek kynankhe "sore throat," also "dog collar," literally "dog-choking," from kyon (genitive kynos) "dog" (see canine) + ankhein "to strangle," cognate with Latin angere (see anger (v.)).

双语例句


1. Diminish inflammation. Resume from flu or quinsy. Release and calm down.
消炎、镇痉,帮助恢复喉咙感染,流感,气喘,扁桃腺炎. 镇静,使人精神清醒与放松.

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2. Does chronic quinsy have Chinese traditional medicine administer a law?
慢性扁桃腺炎有中药治法 吗 ?

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3. Locally, virulent bacteria may spread from the infected tonsil a peritonsillar abscess ( quinsy ).
扁桃体周围脓肿,即脓性扁桃体 炎,可接着急性扁桃体 炎 而发生,它常限于一侧.

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