virgin

英['vɜːdʒɪn] 美['vɝdʒɪn]
  • adj. 处女的;纯洁的;未经利用的,处于原始状态的
  • n. 处女

词态变化


复数: virgins;

助记提示


virgin...........我 紧..............处 女
virgin“万金”(小姐)-----处女

中文词源


virgin 处女

来自拉丁语virgo,少女,未结婚的姑娘,来自virga,绿枝,嫩枝,词源同verge.

英文词源


virgin
virgin: [13] Virgin comes via Old French virgine from Latin virgō, a word of uncertain origin. The virginals [16], a form of small harpsichord, were so called because they were intended for playing by girls or young women.
virgin (n.)
c. 1200, "unmarried or chaste woman noted for religious piety and having a position of reverence in the Church," from Anglo-French and Old French virgine "virgin; Virgin Mary," from Latin virginem (nominative virgo) "maiden, unwedded girl or woman," also an adj., "fresh, unused," probably related to virga "young shoot." For sense evolution, compare Greek talis "a marriageable girl," cognate with Latin talea "rod, stick, bar."

Meaning "young woman in a state of inviolate chastity" is recorded from c. 1300. Also applied since early 14c. to a chaste man. Meaning "naive or inexperienced person" is attested from 1953. The adjective is recorded from 1550s in the literal sense; figurative sense of "pure, untainted" is attested from c. 1300. The Virgin Islands were named (in Spanish) by Columbus for St. Ursula and her 11,000 martyred virgin companions.

双语例句


1. I was a virgin until I was thirty years old.
我30岁前一直是个处女。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The young people have claimed almost daily visitations from the Virgin Mary.
这些年轻人说几乎每天都会看到圣母马利亚显圣。

来自柯林斯例句

3. It was on the Virgin label.
它由维京唱片公司发行。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Drizzle them with warmed extra virgin olive oil.
将加热过的特级初榨橄榄油淋在上面。

来自柯林斯例句

5. the Blessed Virgin Mary
荣福童贞马利亚

来自《权威词典》